Title
AIRS: ARIEL IR spectrometer development status
Date Issued
2024
Author(s)
Martignac, Jérôme
Amiaux, Jerome
Capocci, Thomas
Bataillon, Clara
Baumann, Marion
Berthé, Michel
Cara, Christophe
Delisle, Cyrille
Direk, Achrène
Dumaye, Luc
Fontignie, Jean
Horeau, Benoît
Hurtado, Norma
Huynh, Duc-Dat
Kaszubiak, Grégory
Lagage, Pierre-Olivier
Le Mer, Isabelle
Leguay, Nathan
Lortholary, Michel
Moreau, Vincent
Mulet, Patrick
Pichon, Thibault
Provost, Léna
Reboul, Bastien
Renaud, Diana
Talvard, Michel
Tourrette, Thierry
Visticot, François
Arhancet, Axel
Bachet, Damien
Berton, Nicolas
Cossou, Christophe
Drouen, Yannick
Lacroix, Mickaël.
Picault, Lexane
Le Provost, Hervé
Meyer, Virgile
Solenne, Nicolas
Tellier, Olivier
Arondel, Antoine
Crane, Bruno
Dubois, Jean-Pierre
de Jabrun, Clémence
Langlet, François
Le Claire, Dylan
Lecomte, Benoît
Maillot, Antoine
Morinaud, Gilles
Ollivier, Marc
Philippon, Anne
Tamiatto, Catherine
Tosti, Stéphane
Zhang, Xueyan
Lapeyrere, Vincent
Bonafous, Marion
Parisot, Jérôme
Pechevis, Eitan
Reess, Jean-Michel
Zegadanin, Didier
Beaulieu, Jean-Philippe
Batista, Virginie
Drossart, Pierre
Fahmy, Salma
Jollet, Delphine
Puig, Ludovic
Tirolien, Thierry
Salvignol, Jean-Christophe
Baldit, Elisa
Danto, Pascale
Hervet, Gilles
Le Huedet, Yann
Maisonnave, Océane
Eccleston, Paul
Drummond, Rachel
Bishop, Georgia
Bruzzi, Davide
Caldwell, Andrew
Caldwell, Martin
Desjonqueres, Lucile
Whalley, Martin
Pascale, Enzo
Défossé, Adrien
Guerrier, Mallaury
DOI
10.1117/12.3019926
Abstract
AIRS is the infrared spectroscopic instrument of ARIEL: Atmospheric Remote-sensing Infrared Exoplanet Large-survey mission adopted in November 2020 as the Cosmic Vision M4 ESA mission and planned to be launched in 2029 by an Ariane 6 from Kourou toward a large amplitude orbit around L2 for a 4-year mission. Within the scientific payload, AIRS will perform transit spectroscopy of over 1000 exoplanets to complete a statistical survey, including gas giants, Neptunes, super-Earths and Earth-size planets around a wide range of host stars. All these collected spectroscopic data will be a major asset to answer the key scientific questions addressed by this mission: what are exoplanets made of? How do planets and planetary systems form? How do planets and their atmospheres evolve over time? The AIRS instrument is based on two independent channels covering 1.95-3.90 µm (CH0) and 3.90-7.80 µm (CH1) wavelength ranges with prism-based dispersive elements producing spectra of low resolutions R>100 in CH0 and R>30 in CH1 on two independent detectors. The spectrometer is designed to provide a Nyquist-sampled spectrum in both spatial and spectral directions to limit the sensitivity of measurements to the jitter noise and intra pixels pattern during the long (10 hours) transit spectroscopy exposures. A full instrument overview will be presented covering the thermo-mechanical design of the instrument functioning in a 60 K environment, up to the detection and acquisition chain of both channels based on 2 HgCdTe detectors actively cooled to below 42 K. This overview will present updated information of phase C studies, in particular on the assembly and testing of prototypes that are highly representative of the future engineering model that will be used as an instrument-level qualification model.